The battlefield is about to change: Fears of genocide in the West Bank

Having agreed to a ceasefire in Gaza, Israel has set its sights on the West Bank. Settler attacks and a spike in Israeli army raids have stoked fear among Palestinians. Israel has also set up new checkpoints across the occupied territory to isolate Palestinians. “For 14 months, we have watched a genocide unfold in Gaza,” journalist and human rights activist Shady Abdullah told Al Jazeera. “Some people here think we will share a similar fate,” he said.

The sudden increase in settler attacks and Israeli military operations has frightened Palestinians living in the occupied territories.

Palestinians in the West Bank fear they could face the same violence inflicted on their people in Gaza.
Israel has killed more than 46,900 Palestinians in the war it launched in Gaza in October 2023.

“We watched a genocide happen in Gaza for 14 months, and no one in the world did anything to stop it. Some people here think we will share a similar fate,” said Shady Abdullah, a journalist and human rights activist from Tulkarem. “We all know that we fear that the situation in the West Bank could get much worse,” Abdullah told Al Jazeera.
Hours after the ceasefire in Gaza began on January 19, Israel began building dozens of new checkpoints in the West Bank to prevent Palestinians from gathering and to prevent Palestinian political prisoners from celebrating their freedom in exchange for Israeli captives. The checkpoints also prevented farmers from accessing their farmland and isolated civilians in entire cities such as Hebron and Bethlehem. Israeli settlers then began expanding their illegal outposts in the West Bank and attacking Palestinian villages.
Israeli settlements in the occupied West Bank are illegal under international law, and many of the haphazardly constructed outposts are illegal even under Israeli law.
“The consequences of the violence are displacement, whether direct or related, and this is consistent with Israel’s goal of preventing any Palestinian state on its own territory,” said Tahani Mustafa, an expert on Israel-Palestine at the International Crisis Group.
In addition, the Israeli military has announced plans to conduct major operations in the West Bank, which began on January 21 with a major raid on the Jenin camp, which Israel says is a “terrorist operation.” At least 12 Palestinians were killed in the two-day raid.
Israeli attacks in the West Bank predate the Gaza war, but have increased in intensity and severity since the war began.
“The settler violence and attacks that we are seeing are an indication of where we are headed right now,” Mustafa said.
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