The mystery of the deepest point on Earth: 5 strange creatures!

The Mariana Trench is an ocean trench that is the deepest point on earth and reaches down to approximately 11 thousand meters, offering unique conditions that are difficult to explore. Creatures living at these extraordinary depths have evolved to survive in an environment of low temperature, high pressure, and almost no light. Here are the 5 most interesting animals that live in this special environment of the Mariana Trench…

The Mariana Trench, the deepest point in the world, is an extremely difficult region to explore with a depth of approximately 11 thousand meters. The Mariana Trench hosts strange creatures due to its unique conditions. The animals in this region, which are traveled less than space trips, have evolved to live in these conditions. These sea creatures, considered the “ugliest animal in the world”, actually look like a “normal” fish in their natural habitat. However, the blobfish brought to the surface, where the pressure difference changes by about 100 times, expands and deforms. Here are 5 strange animals living in the Mariana Trench.
The goblin shark (Mitsukurina owstoni) is a rare shark species known as a “living fossil” that lives in the deep sea. It can detect its prey thanks to its long and pointed snout and catch it by throwing its flexible jaw forward. It usually lives at depths of more than a thousand meters and is pink-gray because the blood vessels under its skin are visible. This species attracts attention with its unusual appearance and life in the deep seas.
The Black Sea Devil is an interesting fish species that lives in the deep seas and is known as the “lantern fish”. It attracts its prey in the dark waters with the luminous appendage on its head. This fish, which attracts attention with its large mouth and sharp teeth, usually lives at a depth of 3 thousand meters. During mating, the male clings to the female and lives like a parasite. It is a deep-sea creature that attracts attention with its unusual appearance and lifestyle.
The dragonfish is an unusual species of fish known as “dragonfish” that lives in the deep sea. It attracts attention with its small but scary appearance, sharp teeth and black body. The dragonfish has the ability to produce bioluminescence (light production) to hunt in dark waters; It produces a red light, which it uses especially under its eyes to attract its prey. It usually lives at depths of 200 to 2000 meters. Thanks to this red light, it provides the advantage of seeing its prey without being noticed, because most deep-sea creatures cannot perceive red light. The dragonfish is one of the most impressive predators of the deep-sea ecosystem.
The transparent-headed fish (Macropinna microstoma) is a fish species that lives in the deep sea and has a unique appearance. The head of this fish is completely transparent, so its internal structures can be seen with the naked eye. Inside its transparent head, there are two large eyes that look upward and are sensitive to light; thanks to these eyes, it can detect its prey above.

The transparent-headed fish, which lives at depths of approximately 600 to 800 meters, needs this advanced eye structure to survive in dark waters. Due to its appearance and adaptations, it is a species that attracts considerable attention among marine biologists.

The vampire squid (Vampyroteuthis infernalis) is a unique species of mollusk that lives in the deep sea and gets its name from its frightening appearance. Its name means “vampire squid of hell”, but it is not actually a squid, but a unique species of its own. The vampire squid, which has a dark reddish color, lives in environments with low oxygen at depths of approximately 600 to 900 meters. As a defense mechanism, it makes itself look larger and scarier by closing its arms together and showing a skin extension that covers it like a web. It also produces bioluminescence, flashing lights to hide from predators. These features make it one of the most mysterious and adaptable creatures of the deep sea.
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